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l) a01
(lā) adv. no, not
OA just l presumably always prefixed to the following word. Sam. occasionally the same. Early Egyptian OfA alternating lh and but elsewhere almost always with final aleph in the literary tradition and even so in Gal. and Sam. where other final long /a/ vowels are regularly rendered with heh.

  1 no, not Com. --(a) ܠܵܐ ܗܘܵܐ : it is not Syr.
  2 ܕܠܵܐ : without : see s.v. dlˀ prep. Syr. --(a) ܕܠܵܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܵܐ : without ... and without ... Syr.
  3 compounded with adjectives, nom.agg., abstracts, and adverbs ='un-', 'non', 'in-' Syr. --(a) nom. agg. . (a.1) adjectives therefrom . 1 adverbs therefrom . 2 abstracts therefrom . --(b) other adjectives . --(c) other abstract nouns (not ending in ūṯā) .
  4 הלא see s.v. hlˀ adv. BA-Da.


qwm verb G
qwm vb. a/u to rise; to stand; to last
in JBA final mem often dropped, e.g. קאי and treated as if initial waw in the afel; see also s.v. q) adv.

G
  1 to rise Com. --(a) to prevail BA-Da, Jud. (a.1) to recover from an illness JBA.
  2 to stand, to be raised up Com. --(a) to be present Syr. (a.1) to be found Syr. 1 to be alive Syr, JBA. 2 w. ܥܠ + v.n. : to be about to Syr. (a.2) to occur JBA. (a.3) to consist in Syr. --(b) to be in a certain position Qum.
  3 to stand still, to stop Com. --(a) to be stuck, stay in one place, remain Gal, Syr, JBA. (a.1) to remain undecided, esp. in the form תיקו JBA. 1 to be dealing with a situation Gal. --(b) to persevere Syr.
  4 with various prepositions . --(a) w. b_ . (a.1) to occupy oneself with, take care of Syr, JBA. (a.2) ܒ : to counsel Syr. (a.3) to support Gal. 1 fig. Syr. (a.4) to be priced at OA. --(b) w. l_ . (b.1) ܠ : to assist Syr. (b.2) to give in return Gal. --(c) w. ˁl . (c.1) to resist Syr. (c.2) to seize Jud. (c.3) to ascertain, understand Gal, Syr, JBA. 1 p.p. + ל : to have become certain JBA. (c.4) to provide support, be patron of DouraMA, . --(d) w. ˁm . (d.1) to protect, assist OA, OfA. (d.2) to meet Gal, CPA. --(e) ܒܲܐܦܸ̈ܐ : to undertake patronage, intercede for Syr. --(f) ܡܸܢ : to cease from Syr. --(g) w. btr, mn btr : to follow, succeed Gal, PTA. --(h) w. lwqbl : to prevail against JBA.
  5 in hendiadys to indicate inception: 'go and' BA-Ez, Qum, JLAtg, Gal, PTA, Syr, JBA, LJLA. --(a) aspectual marker w. participle: see s.v. adv. Gal, JBA.
  6 to come into existence Palm, Syr. --(a) (milk) to curdle JBA. --(b) to be celebrated Syr.

D
  1 to establish Com. --(a) to found JLAtg, Syr. --(b) to constitute Syr. (b.1) ܡܩܝܡܢܐ : that which consitutes something Syr.
  2 to fulfill a commandment or promise JLAtg, PTA, LJLA.
  3 to solve a problem Gal.
  4 to preserve JLAtg. --(a) to preserve life JLAtg, PTA, Sam, LJLA. --(b) ˁm : to protect Gal.
  5 to swear PTA, Sam. --(a) to make a covenant PTA, Sam.
  6 to beget Syr.

C
  1 to make to stand, to position Com. --(a) to erect, install BA-Da, Palm, Hat, Qum, Syr. (a.1) to establish Palm, JLAtg, PTA, Sam, Syr, JBA, LJLA. 1 to interpret JBA. 2 to determine Palm. (a.2) to rebuild, re-erect Syr. --(b) to appoint BA-Ez, BA-Da, Gal, JBA.
  2 fig. : to impose Syr, JBA.
  3 to awaken s.o. JBA. --(a) to resurrect Syr, JBA.
  4 to make a contractual arrangement OfAGen, Qum, Syr. --(a) in partiular: a covenant Syr. (a.1) w. ܥܠ : to abide by an agreement Syr. --(b) טבאות to provide a guarantee Gal.
  5 to pay attention Sam, Syr.
  6 to make curdle JBA.

Gt
  1 to be erected Sam.
  2 to survive Sam.
  4 to show mercy ?? CPA.

Dt
  1 to be established Syr, JBAmb, Man. --(a) to be constituted firmly Syr. --(b) to be done surely Syr.
  2 to be validated Syr. --(a) to be confirmed Syr. --(b) to come true LJLA.
  3 to be preserved, to last Qum, JLAtg, Syr, JBA, LJLA.
  4 to be present Syr. --(a) to live Sam, Syr, JBA. --(b) to remain Syr. --(c) to consist of Syr.

Ct
  1 to be constituted Syr. --(a) to consist Syr.
  2 to be positioned, installed JLAtg.
  3 to be erected JLAtg, Sam, LJLA.

polel, pay/wcel
  1 to re-establish JLAtg, Sam.
  2 to fulfill Sam.
  3 to maintain Sam.

ethpolal, ethpay/wcel
  1 to be erected Sam. --(a) to stand Sam.
  2 to be maintained Sam.