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l) a lˀ
(lā)
adv.
no, not
| OA just l presumably always prefixed to the following word. Sam. occasionally the same. Early Egyptian OfA alternating lh and lˀ but elsewhere almost always with final aleph in the literary tradition and even so in Gal. and Sam. where other final long /a/ vowels are regularly rendered with heh. |
|
1
no, not
Com.
--(a)
ܠܵܐ ܗܘܵܐ : it is not
Syr.
2
ܕܠܵܐ : without : see s.v. dlˀ prep.
Syr.
--(a)
ܕܠܵܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܵܐ : without ... and without ...
Syr.
3
compounded with adjectives, nom.agg., abstracts, and adverbs ='un-', 'non', 'in-'
Syr.
--(a)
nom. agg.
.
(a.1)
adjectives therefrom
.
1
adverbs therefrom
.
2
abstracts therefrom
.
--(b)
other adjectives
.
--(c)
other abstract nouns (not ending in ūṯā)
.
4
הלא see s.v. hlˀ adv.
BA-Da.
xsr verb G
|
G
1
to be lacking
Com.
--(a)
to lose
Syr.
--(b)
to be needy
Syr.
2
to suffer damage
Syr.
--(a)
to perish
Syr.
--(b)
to be fined
Syr.
3
ܡܸܢ : to offend
Syr.
4
to spend (?)
Palm.
D
1
to make to lack
Qum, JLAtg, Syr, JBA, LJLA.
--(a)
to deprive
Syr, JBA.
2
to harm
Syr.
--(a)
to do injury
Syr.
--(b)
to fine
Syr.
C
1
to deprive
Syr.
--(a)
to destroy
Syr.
--(b)
to steal
Syr.
2
to harm
Syr.
--(a)
to fine
Syr.
3
to be needy
Syr.
Dt
1
to be fined
Syr.
2
to be destroyed
Syr.
3
to be contaminated
Syr.
4
to be in want
LJLA.
Ct
1
to be fined
Syr.
l_ p04
|
0
to, for
Com.
1
: of general relationship (nominal)
Com.
--(a)
non-animate genitive
Com.
--(b)
of interest or disinterest
Com.
2
: of general relationship (verbal)
Com.
--(a)
+ infinitive : purpose
Com.
--(b)
+ infinitive : it is necessary to
Syr.
3
: dative
Com.
--(a)
with transitive verbs
Com.
--(b)
with intransitive verbs
Com.
--(c)
ethical dative
Com.
4
: direction
Com.
--(a)
addressee of letters
Com.
--(b)
כל + direction name : in the direction of
Qum.
5
: possession
Com.
--(a)
forming a compound substantive : that which belongs to ...
Com.
6
: marking the definite direct object
Com.
7
: subject of a passive part. in a perfective construction
OfA-Pers, Syr, JBA, LJLA.
8
+ number : after X
Syr.
9
in fixed expressions
.
--(a)
to give or take lˀntw. lˀnth : as wife
Com.
--(b)
לאמר , לְמֵמַר : as follows, quoteative introduction
, OfAGen.