Click on a headword to see a complete lexicon entry in another window
l) a01 lˀ
(lā)
adv.
no, not
| OA just l presumably always prefixed to the following word. Sam. occasionally the same. Early Egyptian OfA alternating lh and lˀ but elsewhere almost always with final aleph in the literary tradition and even so in Gal. and Sam. where other final long /a/ vowels are regularly rendered with heh. |
|
1
no, not
Com.
--(a)
ܠܵܐ ܗܘܵܐ : it is not
Syr.
2
ܕܠܵܐ : without : see s.v. dlˀ prep.
Syr.
--(a)
ܕܠܵܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܵܐ : without ... and without ...
Syr.
3
compounded with adjectives, nom.agg., abstracts, and adverbs ='un-', 'non', 'in-'
Syr.
--(a)
nom. agg.
.
(a.1)
adjectives therefrom
.
1
adverbs therefrom
.
2
abstracts therefrom
.
--(b)
other adjectives
.
--(c)
other abstract nouns (not ending in ūṯā)
.
4
הלא see s.v. hlˀ adv.
BA-Da.
npl verb G
|
G
1
to fall
Com.
--(a)
to collapse (house, wall)
Gal, JBA.
(a.1)
to fall in battle (or other dangerous situation)
Com.
(a.2)
to succumb
JLAtg, Syr, LJLA.
1
fig.
CPA, Syr.
--(b)
to be thrown down
BA-Da, Syr.
(b.1)
to disintegrate
JBA.
--(c)
to fall willingly, i.e. to jump down or prostrate oneself
BA-Da, Qum, PTA, Syr, JBA.
(c.1)
on someone's neck: to embrace
JLAtg.
--(d)
to descend
BA-Da.
--(e)
of a field: fallen into infertility or the like
Gal.
--(f)
w. מן or ל _ : to drop something
Com.
2
to befall, be given an opportunity
OfA-Egypt, BA-Ez, Palm, Gal, Syr.
--(a)
to be imposed
Syr.
--(b)
to be given, come into possession
BA-Ez, Nab, Jud, Gal, Syr, JBA.
--(c)
of emotions and physical conditions
Qum, Syr.
--(d)
of fire, plagues, etc. : to break out, occur
Com.
3
w. various prepositions:
.
--(a)
w. ˁl :
.
(a.1)
to fall upon, overwhelm
Qum, Jud, CPA, JBA.
1
to be someone's responsibility
JBA.
(a.2)
to be poured
Syr.
(a.3)
also w. l_ : to be fitting, proper for
CPA, Syr.
(a.4)
(gram.) to refer to
Syr.
(a.5)
further idioms:
.
1
ܥܠ ܨܲܘܪܸܗ : to embrace someone
Syr.
2
ܥܠ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ : to go to waste, be unfulfilled
Syr.
3
ˁl ˀpy : to prostrate oneself
JLAtg, Syr, LJLA.
--(b)
w. עם :
.
(b.1)
to fight with
Syr.
(b.2)
to lie with sexually
CPA, Syr.
--(c)
w. ܬܚܝܬ, b_ : fig.: to be subject to
CPA, Syr.
(c.1)
to be relevant to someone/something
Syr, JBA.
4
other idiomatic usages:
.
--(a)
to be spread
Syr.
(a.1)
to spread, break out (fire)
Gal.
(a.2)
of light or shadow
JBA.
--(b)
with parts of the body
.
(b.1)
ܠܸܒܸܿܗ : to lose heart
Syr.
(b.2)
w. אפין : to be gloomy
JLAtg, CPA.
--(c)
w. ܒ_ : to come into a condition
Syr.
(c.1)
ܒܟܘܼܪܗܵܢܵܐ : to be sick
Syr.
(c.2)
ܒܦܘܪܬܟܐ : to hesitate, be uncertain
Syr.
--(d)
to be removed
Syr.
(d.1)
to defect
Syr.
--(e)
(boat) to run aground
CPA.
D
1
to throw
Syr.
C
1
to fell, throw down
Com.
--(a)
to miscarry
Jud.
--(b)
to defeat
CPA.
2
fig. : to seduce
Syr.
Gt
1
to fall in on oneself, collapse
Sam, JBA, LJLA.
--(a)
to be killed
Sam.
Dt
1
to fall in on itself
Syr.
--(a)
to collapse
Syr.
--(b)
to rot
Syr.
2
to withdraw from
Syr.
--(a)
to be lessened
Syr.
