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w_ c
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swm verb Cswm
vb. a/i
to place, put
| OA, OfA,, BA, etc. שׂום; D: sayyem. af'el for peal is normative in CPA, rare in LJLA. The simple T-stems should at least theoretically properly be divided between OA, OfA, Syr, CPA Gt ˀettǝsīm and JLA, LJLA Ct ˀettǝsām, but lexically they are the same. |
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G
1
to place, put, install [-JBA; see note]
Com.
--(a)
idioms :
.
(a.1)
freq. w parts of the body
.
1
ܐܝܼܕܵܐ ܥܲܠ : to ordain (from NT literal usage)
Syr, Man.
2
ܒܘܼܪ̈ܟܸܐ, ܒܘܼܪܟܵܐ : to bend the knee, kneel
Syr.
3
ܒܪܹܫܸܗ : to punish (See also msm bryšˀ)
Syr.
3a
w. the cause of the punishment as d.o.
Syr.
4
ܐܲܦܸ̈ܐ (or other words for looking : to direct ones face towards a goal, to prepare oneself for
Syr.
4a
alone
Syr.
5
ܢܲܦܫܸܗ : to accept the possibility of death
Syr.
6
to be determined, come to a conclusion for action
Syr.
6
b or ˁal bāl, leḇ, bḥūšāḇēh or other words for mind
BA-Da, Syr.
7
ܩܕܡ ܥܝܢܗ : to imagine
Syr.
(a.2)
w. ethical dative: for one's own benefit (not always corresponding to a dative in the Gk. source!)
Syr.
(a.3)
w. or w.o. ܢܡܘܣܐ and the like : to proclaim law
Syr.
1
ܣܐܡ ܢܡܘܣܐ : law giver (in Christian contexts: Moses)
Syr.
(a.4)
+טעם : to give an order
OfA-Egypt, OfA-Pers, BA-Ez, BA-Da, LJLA.
1
w. other objects
Syr.
2
alone: to order, propose
Syr.
(a.5)
d.o. + לרחמין : to put someone in a favorable position
OfA-Egypt.
(a.6)
ܒܣ̈ܡܐ : to offer incense
Syr.
(a.7)
+ܠܣܛܪ : to segregate
Syr.
--(b)
to install a monument. lay a foundation, etc.
OA, Syr.
--(c)
specifically, to put on clothing (see also s.v. swm #2 and mng. 1 for other dialects)
Man.
--(d)
to put away for safekeeping
Syr.
--(e)
to serve food, set a table
Syr.
--(f)
w. various prepositons indicating position
.
(f.1)
upon
.
(f.2)
below
.
(f.3)
before
.
(f.4)
at, next to, with
.
2
fig.: to set out, set down something
Com.
--(a)
idioms with the p.p.: (see also s.v. sym adj.)
.
(a.1)
+ pers. pron. (also w. ܠ) : to be intent on, determined to
Syr.
(a.2)
ܗܘ ܕܣܝܡ :
.
1
the subject, the given
Syr.
2
substratum
Syr.
(a.3)
see also s.v. sym adj.
Syr.
(a.4)
located
Qum, Syr.
(a.5)
determined, fixed
Syr.
--(b)
to give, grant, i.e.,place before
OfA, Syr.
(b.1)
p.p. available
Syr.
(b.2)
+ܠ_ : to attribute something to
Syr.
(b.3)
to apply, ascribe something to
Syr.
1
to assign a name
Syr.
(b.4)
w. ܒܬܪ : to place resources at someone's disposal
Syr.
--(c)
to detemine a price
Syr.
3
to place something within something else
JLAtg, PTA, Syr, JBA, LJLA.
--(a)
to lay out a plot
Syr.
--(b)
to store treasure ( NOT just 'bury')
Syr.
--(c)
to put on shoes : see swm #2
JLAtg, JBA.
4
ܥܲܠ : to attack
Syr.
5
to place things in order
Syr.
--(a)
to draw up, write, arrange a composition
Syr.
D
1
to insert textual diacritics (denom. of syāmē; cf. sym vb. #2
Syr.
--(a)
to provide with accents
Syr.
(a.1)
to mark text as important, emphasize
Syr.
--(b)
to provide with plural points (i.e., syāmē)
Syr.
--(c)
to insert one text within another
Syr.
--(d)
see s.v. sym and syym
JBA.
2
to compose
Syr.
C
1
replacing the peal, always = to physically place something
CPA, LJLA.
--(a)
to place hands, ordain
Man.
Gt
1
to be placed
Com.
--(a)
to take a firm stand
Syr.
--(b)
to be placed within something
Syr.
(b.1)
to be buried
Syr.
--(c)
to be placed (in a construction)
JLAtg, Syr.
2
to be given, ordained, proclaimed
JLAtg, Syr.
--(a)
+טעם : an order to be issued
OfA-Egypt, OfA-Pers, BA-Ez.
--(b)
to be constituted, established
CPA, Syr.
(b.1)
to be enacted, ruled
Syr.
--(c)
to be supposed, presumed, assumed
Syr.
(c.1)
ܥܠ : to be attributed to, ascribed to
Syr.
--(d)
(person) to be ordained (see also s.v. mttsymn n.m.)
Syr.
(d.1)
(hand) to be placed in ordaination
Man.
3
to be put into a condition
BA-Da, Syr.
--(a)
to be maintained in a condition
Syr.
4
w. var. preps.
Syr.
--(a)
ܥܲܠ : to be determined on something or against something
Syr.
--(b)
ܒܪܹܝܫܸܗ : to be punished
Syr.
--(c)
(w. or w.o ܐܝܕܐ : to be ordained
Syr.
--(d)
ܒܵܬܲܪ : to lie in wait for
Syr.
Ct
1
(physical object) to be placed
Man, LJLA.