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(l p01 ˁl
(ˁal)
prep.
upon; against; to
| In JBA as an independent word prothetic א _ w. doubling of the following consonant. Withe pron. suffixes, spelled in full in JBA aעלי , but can be אלי in JBAmb. |
|
1
upon, over
Com.
--(a)
lit.
Com.
--(b)
fig.
Com.
2
against, over against
Com.
--(a)
by (in measurements)
Gal.
(a.1)
see ˁl ḥd kmh wkmh
Gal.
3
toward, to
Com.
--(a)
next to, alongside
Com.
(a.1)
together with
Com.
(a.2)
during (time period = Greek ἐπί)
Palm, Nab, Hat, Jud.
(a.3)
in addition to
JBA.
4
about, concerning
Com.
--(a)
for, on behalf of
BA-Ez, Palm, Hat, ParthMA.
--(b)
according to
JBA.
(b.1)
על ד : according to the opinion of
Gal.
--(c)
w. pronominal suffixes : woe upon me, you etc.
Man.
--(d)
because of
BA-Ez, Qum.
--(e)
using, by means of (?)
JBA.
(e.1)
with (as an alternative to b_ in adverbal constructions)
CPA.
5
of obligation: owed by, responsible for
OA-East, OfAGen, PTA, Sam.
6
governing the indirect obj. of verbal ideas in each of the various meanings
Com.
7
as the first element of compound prepositions, conjunctions, and adverbs
Com.
--(a)
prepositions
Com.
--(b)
conjunctions
Com.
--(c)
adverbs
Com.
w_ c
|
kpr verb D
|
G
1
to wipe off
Syr, Man.
--(a)
to delete
Syr.
--(b)
to forgive sins
Sam, Man.
--(c)
to make an exemption (?)
Palm.
2
to deny, reject (often w. b_)
Jud, CPA, Sam, Syr, JBA, Man, LJLA.
--(a)
to reject faith
Com.
--(b)
ܒܛܲܝܒܘܼܬܵܐ : to be ungrateful
Syr.
--(c)
to renounce
Syr.
(c.1)
p.p. impers. ܟܦܝܪ ܒ : I renounce
Syr.
3
to refuse
Syr.
D
1
to wipe away
CPA, Syr, JBA, Man.
--(b)
w. על : to atone for
Qum, JLAtg, CPA, , .
2
to purge
Syr.
--(a)
to remove
Syr.
--(b)
to delete
Syr.
3
w. על , ל _ : to forgive
JLAtg, PTA, JBA.
4
to consume
Syr.
5
to deny
LJLA.
C
1
to make to deny
Syr.
2
ܒ : to command to renounce
Syr.
Gt
1
to be denied
Syr.
2
to be broken
Syr.
3
to be wiped out
Man.
Dt
1
to be forgiven
Jud, JBA, LJLA.
2
to be purged
Syr.
--(a)
to be deleted
Syr.
3
to deny
Syr.
