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b_ p02
|
1
in
Com.
--(a)
a place
Com.
--(b)
within a structure or other enclosing object
Com.
--(c)
during a time period
Com.
2
with (instrumentative)
Com.
--(a)
using, according to
Com.
(a.1)
w. ymˀ, etc., : to swear by
Com.
--(b)
(as opposed to "without") having
Syr.
3
among
Com.
--(a)
adjective + b_ = superlative
Com.
--(b)
with a number: multiplicative
Syr.
--(c)
w. transitive verbs: to do some (damage, building, fixing, etc.) to something
Qum, JLAtg, PTA, LJLA.
4
at
Com.
--(a)
a certain time
Com.
5
to, into
Com.
6
with regard to (i.e., as a general adverbializing particle w. various verbs, nouns, and adjectives)
.
--(a)
(w. to give:) for, in exchange for
Com.
--(b)
specialized meanings with various verbs: see s.vv. šlṭ, ḥzy, ḥwy
Com.
--(c)
idiomatic usages with various nouns: see s.vv. ryš, šm,
.
--(d)
see also under various complete collocations as adverbs and preps, e.g. bˀnpy, byd p., etc.
.
d_ c = d_ c --> dy cdy
conj.
who,which (relative)
| OA, OfA zy; MA dy, d; later d but also dy in various positions; Sam. often אד; in Mand. written with a unique ligature developed from "d" + "y" and in our code transcribed as "ḏ". |
|
1
who, which (indeclinable relative)
Com.
2
the one(s) who (determinative)
Com.
3
that (complement to verbs)
Com.
--(a)
how it is that
Syr.
4
so that
Com.
5
because
Com.
6
in compound conjunctions
Com.
7
before direct speech
Syr, JBA, JBAg.
8
with correlatives
Com.
zky verb D
|
G
1
to be innocent
Com.
--(a)
to be worthy
Gal, CPA, Sam, JBA.
2
to overcome, defeat
Syr.
--(a)
to gain possession
Gal, JBA.
3
to be pure, to be whole,
Sam.
--(a)
to be pure, to be clear (of oil and incense)
Sam.
4
to give charity
Gal.
D
1
to judge innocent, to justify, clear of blame
Com.
--(a)
to entitle
Gal.
--(b)
to give merit
Gal.
--(c)
to entitle
JBA.
2
to make victor
Syr, Man.
--(a)
to win, to defeat
JBA.
3
to give charity
Gal.
4
to correct
Syr.
5
to clear away rubbish
JBA.
C
1
to justify
Syr.
Gt
1
to be clear
Sam.
2
to be conquered
Syr.
Dt
1
to be justified
Syr, LJLA.
--(a)
to give oneself merit
Gal.
kd c kd, kdy
(kaḏ)
conj.
when
| oldest kzy > kdy > kd, following development of dy alone; Syr. once ܕܐܟܕ ; Mand. written k pluse the ligature for dy, here transcribed kḏ but occasionally just kid, ki |
|
1
when
Com.
--(a)
followed by ptcp. (or lˀ + ptcp.) : while (not) X-ing
Com.
2
just as
OfA-Egypt, Nab, Man.
--(a)
as much as
OfA, Man.
(a.1)
inasmuch as
Palm.
--(b)
כְדַחזֵי : as is proper
JLAtg, LJLA.
3
+ܠܐ+ impf.: before one could
Syr.
4
as follows (before quote)
OfA-Egypt.
5
kdy < kd + hy : as it is
Nab.
--(a)
ܗܘܼ ܟܲܕ ܗܘܼ, ܗܝܼ ܟܕ ܗܝܼ : the very same
Syr.
(a.1)
w. prepositions+pronominal forms
Syr.
6
ܡܸܢ ܟܲܕ : after
Syr.
7
ܟܲܕ ܛܵܒ : although
Syr.
8
ܥܲܠ ܟܲܕ : although
Syr.
9
w. pron. suffix : still
Sam.
--(a)
just as it is
Sam.
10
because
Sam.
