Abbreviations Help

CAL CODE HELP

Click on a headword to see a complete lexicon entry in another window


l_ p03
l_ prep. to, for

  0 to, for Com.
  1 : of general relationship (nominal) Com. --(a) non-animate genitive Com. --(b) of interest or disinterest Com.
  2 : of general relationship (verbal) Com. --(a) + infinitive : purpose Com. --(b) + infinitive : it is necessary to Syr.
  3 : dative Com. --(a) with transitive verbs Com. --(b) with intransitive verbs Com. --(c) ethical dative Com.
  4 : direction Com. --(a) addressee of letters Com. --(b) כל + direction name : in the direction of Qum.
  5 : possession Com. --(a) forming a compound substantive : that which belongs to ... Com.
  6 : marking the definite direct object Com.
  7 : subject of a passive part. in a perfective construction OfA-Pers, Syr, JBA, LJLA.
  8 + number : after X Syr.
  9 in fixed expressions . --(a) to give or take lˀntw. lˀnth : as wife Com. --(b) לאמר , לְמֵמַר : as follows, quoteative introduction , OfAGen.


ptgm noun pl. construct
ptgm, ptgmˀ (peṯgām, peṯgāmā) n.m. statement
BA: פִּתְגָם (note no dagesh in gimel !) Mand. pugdama.

  1 statement, word OfA, BA-Da, Qum, JLAtg, PTA, CPA, Syr, Man. --(a) official correspondence, decree BA-Ez. (a.1) sentence, verdict, reprimand OfA, OfA-Pers, BA-Da, CPA, LJLA. 1 response to an accusation BA-Da, Syr. --(b) pl. The Words = The Decalogue JLAtg, PTA, JBA. --(c) esp. a word of command, precept Syr, Man. --(d) pny, yhb, htyb : to respond BA-Da, Syr. (d.1) ܦܘܢܝ ܦܬܓܡܐ : response Syr. --(e) any extended statement Syr. (e.1) (gram.) sentence Syr. (e.2) verse Syr.
  2 thing, matter Qum, JLAtg, PTA, Syr, JBA, LJLA.


(l p01
ˁl (ˁal) prep. upon; against; to
In JBA as an independent word prothetic א _ w. doubling of the following consonant. Withe pron. suffixes, spelled in full in JBA aעלי , but can be אלי in JBAmb.

  1 upon, over Com. --(a) lit. Com. --(b) fig. Com.
  2 against, over against Com. --(a) by (in measurements) Gal. (a.1) see ˁl ḥd kmh wkmh Gal.
  3 toward, to Com. --(a) next to, alongside Com. (a.1) together with Com. (a.2) during (time period = Greek ἐπί) Palm, Nab, Hat, Jud. (a.3) in addition to JBA.
  4 about, concerning Com. --(a) for, on behalf of BA-Ez, Palm, Hat, ParthMA. --(b) according to JBA. (b.1) על ד : according to the opinion of Gal. --(c) w. pronominal suffixes : woe upon me, you etc. Man. --(d) because of BA-Ez, Qum. --(e) using, by means of (?) JBA. (e.1) with (as an alternative to b_ in adverbal constructions) CPA.
  5 of obligation: owed by, responsible for OA-East, OfAGen, PTA, Sam.
  6 governing the indirect obj. of verbal ideas in each of the various meanings Com.
  7 as the first element of compound prepositions, conjunctions, and adverbs Com. --(a) prepositions Com. --(b) conjunctions Com. --(c) adverbs Com.