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lqdm p02
lqdm (li/uqŭdām) prep. in front of; towards the front of
JLA לִקדָם +pl. suffixes; CPA alone ܠܘܩܕܡ , with pron. suffixes ܠܩܘܕܡܝ and ܠܘܩܘܕܡ ; JPA with pron. suffixes usually without internal waw. In both Palestinian dialects, taking both sg. and pl. suffix forms.

  1 in front of, before JLAtg, Gal, PTA, CPA, Sam, Man, LJLA. --(a) in space (usually with verbs of motion) . --(b) in time LJLA.
  2 with motion towards one's own front Syr. --(a) towards (with respect) JBA, JBAg. --(b) ahead of Syr.


qdm p02
qdm (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) prep. before
Syr ܩܕܵܡ ; CPA ܩܘܕܡ

  1 before Com. --(a) spatial Com. (a.1) in the presence of, with a high official or divinity reflecting respect and distance Com. (a.2) reflecting close relationship to a king or god Com. --(b) temporal Com. (b.1) before a rel. clause as a conjunction Com.
  2 opposite Syr.
  3 as a substantive : front part Syr.


l_ p03
l_ prep. to, for

  0 to, for Com.
  1 : of general relationship (nominal) Com. --(a) non-animate genitive Com. --(b) of interest or disinterest Com.
  2 : of general relationship (verbal) Com. --(a) + infinitive : purpose Com. --(b) + infinitive : it is necessary to Syr.
  3 : dative Com. --(a) with transitive verbs Com. --(b) with intransitive verbs Com. --(c) ethical dative Com.
  4 : direction Com. --(a) addressee of letters Com. --(b) כל + direction name : in the direction of Qum.
  5 : possession Com. --(a) forming a compound substantive : that which belongs to ... Com.
  6 : marking the definite direct object Com.
  7 : subject of a passive part. in a perfective construction OfA-Pers, Syr, JBA, LJLA.
  8 + number : after X Syr.
  9 in fixed expressions . --(a) to give or take lˀntw. lˀnth : as wife Com. --(b) לאמר , לְמֵמַר : as follows, quoteative introduction , OfAGen.


pwlxn noun sg. emphatic
pwlḥn, pwlḥnˀ (pulḥān, pulḥānā) n.m.(f.) work; worship

  1 work JLAtg, Syr, LJLA. --(a) cultivation, tillage Syr. (a.1) tillage, fields for plowing Syr. --(b) practicing, doing something Syr.
  2 worship BA-Ez, JLAtg, Syr, LJLA.
  3 cohort of workers Syr. --(a) farmers Syr. --(b) army Syr. --(c) servants Syr.
  4 apportionment Syr.
  5 prepared parchment, cloth Syr.